1tl9
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
- | [[ | + | ==High resolution crystal structure of calpain I protease core in complex with leupeptin== |
+ | <StructureSection load='1tl9' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1tl9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80Å' scene=''> | ||
+ | == Structural highlights == | ||
+ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1tl9]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TL9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1TL9 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
+ | </td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene><br> | ||
+ | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=AR7:AMINO{[(4S)-4-AMINO-5,5-DIHYDROXYPENTYL]AMINO}METHANIMINIUM'>AR7</scene></td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1kxr|1kxr]], [[1mdw|1mdw]], [[1dfo|1dfo]], [[1kfu|1kfu]], [[1kfx|1kfx]], [[1nx0|1nx0]], [[1tlo|1tlo]]</td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CAPN1, CLS1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10116 Rattus norvegicus])</td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calpain-1 Calpain-1], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.22.52 3.4.22.52] </span></td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1tl9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1tl9 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1tl9 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1tl9 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | ||
+ | <table> | ||
+ | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
+ | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
+ | Check<jmol> | ||
+ | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
+ | <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/tl/1tl9_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
+ | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
+ | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
+ | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
+ | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf]. | ||
+ | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
+ | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
+ | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
+ | The endogenous calpain inhibitor, calpastatin, modulates some patho-physiological aspects of calpain signaling. Excess calpain can escape this inhibition and as well, many calpain isoforms and autolytically generated protease core fragments are not inhibited by calpastatin. There is a need, therefore, to develop specific, cell-permeable calpain inhibitors to block uncontrolled proteolysis and prevent tissue damage during brain and heart ischemia, spinal-cord injury and Alzheimer's diseases. Here, we report the first high-resolution crystal structures of rat mu-calpain protease core complexed with two traditional, low molecular mass inhibitors, leupeptin and E64. These structures show that access to a slightly deeper, but otherwise papain-like active site is gated by two flexible loops. These loops are divergent among the calpain isoforms giving a potential structural basis for substrate/inhibitor selectivity over other papain-like cysteine proteases and between members of the calpain family. | ||
- | + | Crystal structures of calpain-E64 and -leupeptin inhibitor complexes reveal mobile loops gating the active site.,Moldoveanu T, Campbell RL, Cuerrier D, Davies PL J Mol Biol. 2004 Nov 5;343(5):1313-26. PMID:15491615<ref>PMID:15491615</ref> | |
- | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
- | + | </div> | |
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Calpain|Calpain]] | *[[Calpain|Calpain]] | ||
- | + | == References == | |
- | == | + | <references/> |
- | < | + | __TOC__ |
+ | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Calpain-1]] | [[Category: Calpain-1]] | ||
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]] | [[Category: Rattus norvegicus]] |
Revision as of 20:19, 28 September 2014
High resolution crystal structure of calpain I protease core in complex with leupeptin
|