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2gns

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<StructureSection load='2gns' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2gns]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2gns' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2gns]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2gns]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daboia_russellii_pulchella Daboia russellii pulchella]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GNS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2GNS FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2gns]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daboia_russellii_pulchella Daboia russellii pulchella]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GNS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2GNS FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1sv3|1sv3]], [[1tj9|1tj9]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><div style='overflow: auto; max-height: 3em;'>[[1sv3|1sv3]], [[1tj9|1tj9]]</div></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phospholipase_A(2) Phospholipase A(2)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.4 3.1.1.4] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phospholipase_A(2) Phospholipase A(2)], with EC number [https://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.4 3.1.1.4] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2gns FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2gns OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2gns PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2gns RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2gns PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2gns ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2gns FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2gns OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2gns PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2gns RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2gns PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2gns ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PA2B8_DABRR PA2B8_DABRR]] Snake venom phospholipase A2 (PLA2) that shows weak neurotoxicity and medium anticoagulant effects by binding to factor Xa (F10) and inhibiting the prothrombinase activity (IC(50) is 130 nM) (PubMed:18062812). It also damages vital organs such as lung, liver and kidney, displays edema-inducing activities when injected into the foot pads of mice and induces necrosis of muscle cells when injected into the thigh muscle. Has a low enzymatic activity. PLA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides.<ref>PMID:18062812</ref> <ref>PMID:2115497</ref> <ref>PMID:8835338</ref>
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[[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PA2B8_DABRR PA2B8_DABRR]] Snake venom phospholipase A2 (PLA2) that shows weak neurotoxicity and medium anticoagulant effects by binding to factor Xa (F10) and inhibiting the prothrombinase activity (IC(50) is 130 nM) (PubMed:18062812). It also damages vital organs such as lung, liver and kidney, displays edema-inducing activities when injected into the foot pads of mice and induces necrosis of muscle cells when injected into the thigh muscle. Has a low enzymatic activity. PLA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides.<ref>PMID:18062812</ref> <ref>PMID:2115497</ref> <ref>PMID:8835338</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]

Revision as of 14:46, 29 December 2021

Design of specific peptide inhibitors of phospholipase A2: Crystal structure of the complex formed between a group II phospholipase A2 and a designed pentapeptide Ala- Leu- Val- Tyr- Lys at 2.3 A resolution

PDB ID 2gns

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