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chaperones responsible for managing protein folding and quality
chaperones responsible for managing protein folding and quality
control in the crowded environment of the cell [1]. Although
control in the crowded environment of the cell [1]. Although
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Hsp90 is involved in the triage of m
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Hsp90 is involved in the triage of misfolded proteins under stress,
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== isfolded ==
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proteins under stress,
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it also plays a key role under normal conditions in regulating
it also plays a key role under normal conditions in regulating
the stability and activation state of a range of ‘client’ proteins,
the stability and activation state of a range of ‘client’ proteins,

Revision as of 08:07, 4 December 2008

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PDB ID 3cin

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3cin, resolution 1.70Å ()
Ligands: , ,
Gene: TM1419, TM_1419 (Thermotoga maritima MSB8)
Activity: Inositol-3-phosphate synthase, with EC number 5.5.1.4
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum, TOPSAN
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Hsp90 (90 kDa heat-shock protein) is one of a group of molecular chaperones responsible for managing protein folding and quality control in the crowded environment of the cell [1]. Although Hsp90 is involved in the triage of misfolded proteins under stress, it also plays a key role under normal conditions in regulating the stability and activation state of a range of ‘client’ proteins, many of which are critical for signal transduction [2]. As an extension of its protein-stabilizing role, work in model organisms shows that Hsp90 acts as a buffer or capacitor of genetic variation in morphological evolution [3]. Furthermore, there is strong evidence that Hsp90 plays an important role in disease states, particularly in cancer, where the chaperoning of mutated and overexpressed oncoproteins is critical [4]. This has driven the development of Hsp90 inhibitors for cancer treatment and, potentially, other diseases [5]. Recent systems-biology studies indicate that Hsp90 is a major interaction node, regulating a very diverse set of cellular functions [6,7]

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Yash Patankar

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