3inm
From Proteopedia
Contents |
Crystal structure of human cytosolic NADP(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase R132H mutant in complex with NADPH, ALPHA-KETOGLUTARATE and CALCIUM(2+)
Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 19935646
Disease
[IDHC_HUMAN] Defects in IDH1 are involved in the development of glioma (GLM) [MIM:137800]. Gliomas are central nervous system neoplasms derived from glial cells and comprise astrocytomas, glioblastoma multiforme, oligodendrogliomas, and ependymomas. Note=Mutations affecting Arg-132 are tissue-specific, and suggest that this residue plays a unique role in the development of high-grade gliomas. Mutations of Arg-132 to Cys, His, Leu or Ser abolish magnesium binding and abolish the conversion of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate. Instead, alpha-ketoglutarate is converted to R(-)-2-hydroxyglutarate. Elevated levels of R(-)-2-hydroxyglutarate are correlated with an elevated risk of malignant brain tumors.
About this Structure
3inm is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
See Also
Reference
- Dang L, White DW, Gross S, Bennett BD, Bittinger MA, Driggers EM, Fantin VR, Jang HG, Jin S, Keenan MC, Marks KM, Prins RM, Ward PS, Yen KE, Liau LM, Rabinowitz JD, Cantley LC, Thompson CB, Vander Heiden MG, Su SM. Cancer-associated IDH1 mutations produce 2-hydroxyglutarate. Nature. 2009 Dec 10;462(7274):739-44. Epub . PMID:19935646 doi:10.1038/nature08617
