BASIL2023GVQ8DN35

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Q8DN35 Protein

The predicted function of the Q8DN35 protein was studied during the spring 2023 semester at Grand View University by Lucas Kramer and Anie Rehbein in CHEM 453 - Biochemical Techniques.

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Contents

Computational Structure

Function

Through computational docking results, the predicted function for the Q8DN35 protein is that of a glucokinase. The use of tools such as NetGO, BLAST, DALI, InterPRO, PyRX and SPRITE allowed for this predicted function. Q8DN35's sequence is related to that of the ROK Kinase family. NetGO predicted that this protein will have glucokinase activity as it's deepest result. PyRX docking data showed us that NAG (N-acetyl-D-glucosamine) and F6P (fructose-6-phosphate) had high binding affinity in the potential binding pocket of Q8DN35.

Binding site

Image:Docking site Q8DN35.png

This image displays potential binding sites to the Q8DN35 protein. Each grey "X" indicates a potential binding site. These binding sites were taken into consideration when looking at PyRx docking tools.

Experimental process

Image:Experimental procedure Q8DN35 smaller.png

Q8DN35 DNA analysis

To confirm presence of Q8DN35 DNA, plasmid digestion was performed to observe correct DNA. Sizes were determined from looking at the plasmid map provided for our kinase enzyme DNA. Cutting with both of the chosen restriction enzymes yielded a smaller band containing our insert and a larger band containing the rest of the plasmid. Using only one restriction enzyme gives one band with all of the plasmid DNA present.

Image:Q8DN35 DNA Gel.png


Protein purification analysis

Through the use of a gravity purification column and Ni-NTA resin, Q8DN35 was purified and a Bradford analysis was conducted to determine the amount of protein in the purified sample. This purification resulted in 0.055 mg/mL of protein being purified. Through SDS-PAGE analysis, observation of purified protein was hard to see in the fraction column but large banding occurred in the pre- and post-induction samples around 31.88 kDa, which is the predicted molecular weight for Q8DN35. Further analysis with more concentrated protein sample will need to be done to confirm correct protein positioning.

Image:Q8DN35 initial SDS-PAGE.png

Kinase activity analysis

To observe Q8DN35's activity, a kinase activity was ran with 2 substrates to observe potential substrate usage. The 2 substrates that were tested are NAG and F6P. After kinetics calculations were finished, we conclude that NAG has a negative effect on Q8DN35 activity and F6P has a positive effect. The magnitude of increase in activity was not ideal, so further exploration into substrates and kinetic assay protocols will need to be done to determine the correct substrate for Q8DN35.

Image:Kinase assay table for Q8DN35.JPG

References

1.Miyazono, K., Tabei, N., Morita, S., Ohnishi, Y., Horinouchi, S., & Tanokura, M. (2012). Substrate recognition mechanism and substrate-dependent conformational changes of an ROK family glucokinase from Streptomyces griseus. Journal of bacteriology, 194(3), 607–616. https://doi.org/10.1128/JB.06173-11 2. The PyMOL Molecular Graphics System, Version 2.0 Schrödinger, LLC. 


Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Lucas Kramer, Anie Rehbein, Jaime Prilusky, Bonnie Hall

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