Carbohydrate Metabolism

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Current revision (11:51, 7 February 2023) (edit) (undo)
 
(79 intermediate revisions not shown.)
Line 1: Line 1:
-
[[Image:2000px-Glycolysis.png|350px|right|thumb| Overview of Each Step of Glycolysis]]
+
[[Image:Amylose 3Dprojection.corrected.png|350px|right|thumb| Structure of the Carbohydrate Amylose]]
-
[[Carbohydrate Metabolism]] is a collection of metabolic processes responsible for the formation, breakdown, and interconversion of carbohydrates in living organisms. It includes, Carbon Fixation, The Citric Acid Cycle, Glycolysis, Glycogenesis, Gluconeogenesis, and Oxidative Phosphorylation.
+
[[Carbohydrate Metabolism]] is a collection of metabolic processes responsible for the formation, breakdown, and interconversion of carbohydrates in living organisms. It includes:
 +
*[[Carbon Fixation]]
 +
*[[Citric Acid Cycle]]
 +
*[[Glycolysis]]
 +
*[[Glycogenesis]]
 +
*[[Glycogenolysis]]
 +
*[[Gluconeogenesis]]
 +
*[[Cori cycle]]
 +
*[[Glyoxylate cycle]]
 +
*[[Oxidative Phosphorylation]]
-
Articles in Proteopedia concerning Carbohydrate Metabolism include:
+
'''Glycolysis'''
 +
*[[Glycolysis]]
 +
* [[Glycolysis Enzymes]]
 +
''Step 1: Hexokinase:''
 +
*[[Hexokinase]]
 +
*[[The Structure and Mechanism of Hexokinase]]
 +
*[[Hexokinase Type 1]]
 +
''Step 2: Phosphoglucose isomerase''
 +
*[[Phosphoglucose isomerase]]
 +
''Step 3: Phosphofructokinase''
 +
*[[Phosphofructokinase_(PFK)|Phosphofructokinase]]
 +
''Step 4: Aldolase''
 +
*[[Aldolase]]
 +
''Step 5: Triose Phosphate Isomerase''
 +
* [[Triose Phosphate Isomerase]]
 +
* [[Triose Phosphate Isomerase Structure & Mechanism]]
 +
''Step 6: Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase''
 +
*[[Nathan_Line_sandbox_3|glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase]]
 +
''Step 7: Phosphoglycerate kinase''
 +
*[[Phosphoglycerate Kinase]]
 +
''Step 8: Phosphoglycerate mutase''
 +
*[[Phosphoglycerate Mutase|phosphoglycerate mutase]]
 +
''Step 9: Phosphopyruvate hydratase (enolase)''
 +
*[[Enolase]]
 +
''Step 10: Pyruvate kinase''
 +
*[[Pyruvate Kinase|pyruvate kinase]]
-
{{#tree:id=CarboTopic|openlevels=1|
+
'''Citric Acid Cycle'''
-
* Glycolysis
+
* [[Citric Acid Cycle]]
-
** [[Glycolysis]]
+
'' Step 0 / 10 - Aldol condensation - Citrate synthase''
-
** [[Triose Phosphate Isomerase]]
+
*[[Citrate Synthase]]
-
** [[Kyle_Schroering_Sandbox|Hexokinase Structure & Mechanism]]
+
*Step 0 / 10 = [[Krebs cycle step 1]]
-
**[[Phosphofructokinase %28PFK%29| Phosphofructokinase]]
+
*[[ATP-citrate synthase]]
-
* Glycogen Metabolism and Gluconeogenesis
+
''Step 1 - Dehydration - Aconitase''
-
** [[Kyle_Schroering_Sandbox|Hexokinase Structure & Mechanism]]
+
* [[Aconitase]]
-
** [[Phosphoglucose isomerase|Phosphoglucose Isomerase]]
+
*1st step of [[Krebs cycle step 2]]
-
** [[Calmodulin in motion|Calmodulin in Motion]]
+
''Step 2 - Hydration - Aconitase''
-
** [[Biotin Protein Ligase]]
+
* [[Aconitase]]
-
* Citric Acid Cycle
+
*2nd step of [[Krebs cycle step 2]]
-
** [[Aconitase]]
+
''Step 3 - Oxidation - Isocitrate dehydrogenase''
-
** [[Citrate_Synthase|Citrate Synthase Structure & Mechanism]]
+
*[[Isocitrate dehydrogenase]]
-
* Electron Transport and Oxidative Phosphorylation
+
*1st step of [[Krebs cycle step 3]]
-
** [[NADH quinone oxidoreductase|NADH Quinone Oxidoreductase]]
+
''Step 4 - Decarboxylation - Isocitrate dehydrogenase''
-
}}
+
*[[Isocitrate dehydrogenase]]
-
<br />
+
*2nd step of [[Krebs cycle step 3]]
 +
''Step 5 - Oxidative decarboxylation - α-Ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (2-Oxoglutarate Dehydrogenase)''
 +
*[[2-Oxoglutarate Dehydrogenase]]
 +
*Step 5 = [[Krebs cycle step 4]]
 +
''Step 6 - Substrate-level phosphorylation - Succinyl-CoA synthetase''
 +
*[[Succinyl-CoA synthetase]]
 +
*Step 6 = [[Krebs cycle step 5]]
 +
''Step 7 - Oxidation - Succinate dehydrogenase''
 +
*[[Succinate Dehydrogenase]]
 +
*Step 7 = [[Krebs cycle step 6]]
 +
''Step 8 - Hydration - Fumarase''
 +
*[[Fumarase]]
 +
*Step 8 = [[Krebs cycle step 7]]
 +
''Step 9 - Oxidation - Malate dehydrogenase''
 +
*[[Malate dehydrogenase]]
 +
*Step 9 = [[Krebs cycle step 8]]
 +
''Step 10 / 0 - Aldol condensation - Citrate synthase''
 +
*[[Citrate Synthase]]
 +
*Step 10 / 0 = [[Krebs cycle step 1]]
-
To view automatically seeded indices concerning Carbohydrate Metabolism See:
+
'''Gluconeogenesis'''
-
*[[:Category:Fluorescence|Fluorescence]]
+
* [[Glycogen Metabolism & Gluconeogenesis]]
-
*[[:Category:Fluorescent protein|Fluorescent Protein]]
+
*[[Gluconeogenesis]]
-
*[[:Category:Luminescence|Luminescence]]
+
 
-
*[[: Category:Luminescent protein|Luminescent Protein]]
+
'''Other proteins:'''
-
*[[: Category:Photoprotein |Photoprotein]]
+
* [[Electron Transport & Oxidative Phosphorylation]]
 +
* [[Acid-beta-glucosidase]]
 +
* [[Alpha-glucosidase]]
 +
* [[Amylase]]
 +
* [[Βeta-glucosidase]]
 +
* [[Galactosidase]]
 +
* [[Beta-1,4-galactanase]]
 +
* [[Galactose mutarotase]]
 +
* [[Galactose oxidase]]
 +
* [[Galactosylceramidase]]
 +
* [[Glucanase]]
 +
* [[Glycosyltransferase]]
 +
* [[Lactate Dehydrogenase]]
 +
* [[User:Kelly Roark/Sandbox1|Lactate Dehydrogenase]]
 +
* [[Jasper Lactate Final|Lactate Dehydrogenase Structure & Mechanism]]
 +
* [[Sucrase-isomaltase]]
 +
* [[Xylosidase]]
 +
* [[Alcohol dehydrogenase]]
 +
* [[Aldose Reductase]]
 +
* [[Austin Drake Sandbox|Fructose Bisphosphate Aldolase]]
 +
* [[Mannosidase]]
 +
* [[Stancu Phosphoglucoisomerase Sandbox 1|Phosphoglucose Isomerase Structure & Mechanism]]
 +
* [[Pyruvate decarboxylase]]
 +
 
 +
To view automatically seeded indices concerning [[Carbohydrate Metabolism]] See:
 +
*[[:Category:Citric acid cycle|Citric Acid Cycle]]
 +
*[[: Category:Electron transport|Electron Transport]]
 +
*[[:Category:Gluconeogenesis|Gluconeogenesis]]
 +
*[[:Category:Glycogen metabolism |Glycogen Metabolism]]
 +
*[[:Category:Glycolysis|Glycolysis]]
<br />
<br />
 +
 +
See also:
 +
*[[Disaccharides]]
 +
*[[Hexoses]]
 +
*[[Polysaccharides]]

Current revision

Structure of the Carbohydrate Amylose
Structure of the Carbohydrate Amylose

Carbohydrate Metabolism is a collection of metabolic processes responsible for the formation, breakdown, and interconversion of carbohydrates in living organisms. It includes:

Glycolysis

Step 1: Hexokinase:

Step 2: Phosphoglucose isomerase

Step 3: Phosphofructokinase

Step 4: Aldolase

Step 5: Triose Phosphate Isomerase

Step 6: Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase

Step 7: Phosphoglycerate kinase

Step 8: Phosphoglycerate mutase

Step 9: Phosphopyruvate hydratase (enolase)

Step 10: Pyruvate kinase

Citric Acid Cycle

Step 0 / 10 - Aldol condensation - Citrate synthase

Step 1 - Dehydration - Aconitase

Step 2 - Hydration - Aconitase

Step 3 - Oxidation - Isocitrate dehydrogenase

Step 4 - Decarboxylation - Isocitrate dehydrogenase

Step 5 - Oxidative decarboxylation - α-Ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (2-Oxoglutarate Dehydrogenase)

Step 6 - Substrate-level phosphorylation - Succinyl-CoA synthetase

Step 7 - Oxidation - Succinate dehydrogenase

Step 8 - Hydration - Fumarase

Step 9 - Oxidation - Malate dehydrogenase

Step 10 / 0 - Aldol condensation - Citrate synthase

Gluconeogenesis

Other proteins:

To view automatically seeded indices concerning Carbohydrate Metabolism See:


See also:

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Alexander Berchansky, David Canner

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/Carbohydrate_Metabolism"
Personal tools